һ^
҂MLӋrͨx_LλĦZ(sh)Ħϵ(sh)@ĴҪء
Ӌrͨ^Zʽ
Ro=vd/
ʽv\ճϵ(sh)2/룩
͞L٣/룩
dL܃(ni)ף
@һʽҲԿ\ճϵ(sh)һr£Z(sh)ԽֵҲԽСԽС
(j)ӢW(xu)ZČ֪Įa(chn)dw(jng)ݷeߴ硢ٶȣƽ٣wճϵ(sh)ԼܶP(gun)ҊoV---RoƜʄt(sh)ʽ
Ro=udP/U=ud/
ʽУ
Ro--oVƜʄt(sh)
u--ƽ١
d--ߴ
P--Һwܶ
U--Һwճϵ(sh)
--ٶ
(j)ʽ҂Ce1ƽľι͙ܺEAܵƜʄtRoO(sh)(jng)˹ܵˮƽu5m/sٶȦ͞1.1310-6m2/s.ΠΕrƜʄt(sh)Ro1;ΠEAΠrƜʄt(sh)Ro2֪loVʽRo1=51/(1.1310-6)>Ro2=0.50.51.28/(1.131)
ͨ^Ӌε1ƽιܵZ(sh)ڔEAε1ƽיEAιܵZ(sh)@Ҳf˾LܵڙEAL
ܵı^
҂֪ӋܵǰҪL˼xҲLL
EALӋ㹫ʽ
LP=3.14[1.5a+b-ab1/2]
УaEAL돽,bEAĶ̰돽.EAΔeӋ㹫ʽ:
S=3.140.5A0.5B
,AEAL,BEAĶ̏
Įa(chn)ƷĿ䛱в,һƽהeęEALܵLA2000mm,̏B600mm.
t:
P=3.14[1.5(1+0.3)-(10.3)1/2]=4(M)
eһƽľLܵĝ
O(sh)߅سߴ(AB)2000500
:ĝ
P=5(M)
ɴ˿Ҋ,EALܵĝܱȾLС20%,ҲfͬӔeL,EALܵLHLܵ80%,ͬӔeľL׃һ,O(sh)L؞2500mm̾؞400mmr,ĝ5.8m,tșEALܴ31%EAΠĿ{(dio)LܝС
CڝܵҲLLζ࣬ĶͶYijɱ
a(chn)Ʒ(gu)^
1.ͨFƤLܺͳL軨M˹EALȫԄәCеӹ
2.LܽӿpBܷ̎zrgһLÓʹÉEALһγCеgƶɵĽӿpȘOܶȸߡ
3.Lܺ;L䏊ȺL^L߀Ӽӏ@ӕa(chn)EAܽY(ji)(gu)ȸߡԺoӏĮa(chn)
4.EALܬF(xin)b㣬ПoͶһL߹Ч5-10